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Publications & Resources

Gordon Groover

Title Summary Date ID Author(s)
2007 Virginia Farm Business Management Crop Budget

The budgets in this publication have been developed by the Virginia Cooperative Extension Farm Business Management Agents* for the major crops and livestock enterprises in Virginia. These budgets show the projected costs and returns for the production of these enterprises in a given situation.

Input data for the budgets are based on information from a number of sources such as farm records, personal contact with individual farmers, farm supply businesses, Virginia Tech research, Extension agents and plain old practical experience.

While every attempt is made to make the budgets realistic, the users should realize that they are "typical" or "average" in nature rather than fitting any given farm situation. Thus, users of these budgets would be expected to modify them to better fit their particular operation.

May 1, 2009 446-047
2008 Virginia Farm Business Management Livestock Budgets PDF (361KB) May 1, 2009 446-048
A Characterization of Direct-Market Beef Processing and Marketing in Virginia PDF (892KB) May 11, 2009 448-123
A Characterization of Direct-Marketed Beef Production in Virginia PDF (1MB) Jul 15, 2009 448-124
A Citizens' Guide to The Use Value Taxation Program in Virginia PDF (738KB) May 1, 2009 448-037
Calendar of Events Aug 12, 2009
Calendar of Events Oct 7, 2009
Change? Oct 7, 2009
Direct Marketers and the Virginia Sales Tax PDF (1MB) May 26, 2009 448-073
Farm Record Book Request Form PDF (240KB)

Downloadable form to request a Farm Record Book.

May 1, 2009 446-016
Hay Costs Jun 5, 2009
Investing in GPS Guidance Systems? PDF (490KB)

The price of GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) guidance system technology continues to decline as its capabilities increase. Many farmers question if or when they should invest in this technology. The major advantage of using GPS is input savings from more precise field application of seed, fertilizers, chemicals, fuel, and labor, as well as increased benefits to the farm production process (extended working time, reduced fatigue, etc.).

May 26, 2009 448-076
Methods and Procedures: Determining the Use Value of Agricultural and Horticultural Land in Virginia PDF (4MB)

Full Publication in PDF:

Full Publication available in Sidebar

Sections in PDF:

Front Cover (PDF | 689KB)

Acknowledgments PDF

Table of Contents PDF

Introduction PDF

Section 1 - Estimating the Use Value of Agricultural Land PDF

May 1, 2009 446-011
NASS to Release Final Census of Agriculture Data PDF (86KB)

WASHINGTON, June 1, 2004 - The U. S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) will release final data from the 2002 Census of Agriculture for every county and state in the Nation.

Aug 4, 2009 2906-1363
New Publications from the Agricultural and Applied Economics Department Aug 12, 2009
New Publications of Interest, Farm Business Management Update, April - May 2009 Apr 1, 2009
Organic Feed-grain Markets: Considerations for Potential Virginia Producers PDF (744KB) May 1, 2009 448-520
Planning Fencing Systems For Controlled Grazing PDF (524KB)

Controlled grazing can be an economical way to provide forage to grazing animals. Utilizing pasture as a major portion of the forage plan can significantly reduce feed costs during the grazing season. Virginia's soils and climate are especially favorable for the growth of a wide range of productive, high-quality grasses and legumes suitable for grazing. However, optimizing a controlled grazing system requires careful planning and good management of a fencing system.

May 1, 2009 442-130
Shenandoah Valley Regional Forage Field Day Aug 12, 2009
Southern Piedmont Regional Forage Field Day Aug 12, 2009
The Income Side of Seasonal vs. Year-Round Pasture-based Milk Production PDF (386KB)

One issue in the debate on dairy production is seasonal versus year-round milk production. The frame of reference in this debate is seasonal price trends. Farmers historically receive the lowest milk price for milk sold during the six months following spring pasture flush. Conversely, the season's highest price is received during the period of October to January. The driving force behind the current interest in grass-based dairy production is lowering total costs per hundredweight of milk sold by using pasture as the primary source of forage. 

May 1, 2009 404-113
The Management Calendar Jun 5, 2009
The Management Calendar Aug 12, 2009
The Management Calendar Oct 7, 2009
The Management Calendar, Farm Business Management Update, April - May 2009 Apr 1, 2009
Why Use-value Estimates Can Differ Between Counties PDF (857KB)

During September of each year, annual use-value estimates for the upcoming tax-year are voted on for acceptance by the State Land Evaluation Advisory Council (SLEAC)1 the governing body of the use-value estimate program. The Council’s voting members include Virginia’s: Tax Commissioner, Commissioner of Agriculture, State Forester, Director of the Department of Conservation and Recreation, and the Dean of the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Virginia Tech. One month prior to the September meeting, use-value estimates are presented for public review. The September meeting allows for discussion, explanation, and comments regarding the estimates before a final vote. All the meetings are open to interested individuals to ask questions on values and methods.

May 1, 2009 446-013
“FARM” Marketing 101 Producer Workshop Series With Dairy Emphasis Aug 12, 2009