Tags https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/tags.resource.html/pubs_ext_vt_edu:department/crop-and-soil-environmental-sciences en Wed, 24 May 2023 15:30:17 -0400 http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html Low-Maintenance Turfgrass Evaluation, 2008 Report https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-1080/2901-1080.html https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-1080/2901-1080.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia No-Till Fact Sheet Series Number Five: Understanding Ammonia Volatilization from Fertilizers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-1404/2908-1404.html Fri, 09 Jun 2023 14:34:20 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-1404/2908-1404.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2020-09-29T11:33:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia No-Till Fact Sheet Series Number Six - Nitrogen Fertilizer Sources and Properties https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-1405/2908-1405.html Fri, 03 May 2024 09:17:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-1405/2908-1405.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2024-05-03T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Pop-up and/or Starter Fertilizers for Corn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3002/3002-1438/3002-1438.html Wed, 01 May 2024 11:02:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3002/3002-1438/3002-1438.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsCrops 2018-11-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia No-Till Fact Sheet Series Number Two: Nitrogen Fertilizer Injection in No-Till Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3011/3011-1516/3011-1516.html Mon, 05 Jun 2023 09:03:57 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3011/3011-1516/3011-1516.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesCrops 2020-09-22T11:31:00.000-04:00

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Virginia No-Till Fact Sheet Series Number Three: Manure Injection https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3011/3011-1517/3011-1517.html Tue, 06 Aug 2024 10:24:24 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3011/3011-1517/3011-1517.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCrops 2019-08-30T13:39:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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No-Till Seeding of Forage Grasses and Legumes https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-007/418-007.html Tue, 17 Sep 2024 11:48:43 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-007/418-007.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Controlled Grazing of Virginia's Pastures https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-012/418-012.html Wed, 21 Aug 2024 10:23:03 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-012/418-012.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & Soils 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Planting and Managing Switchgrass for Forage, Wildlife, and Conservation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-013/418-013.html Thu, 15 Aug 2024 16:22:53 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-013/418-013.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesNatural ResourcesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsWildlife 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Nitrogen Soil Testing For Corn in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-016/418-016.html Mon, 16 Oct 2023 16:30:48 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-016/418-016.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPoultry LitterSoilsCrops 2023-04-06T14:21:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Potassium Fertilization of Cotton https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-025/418-025.html Tue, 17 Sep 2024 11:58:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-025/418-025.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCrops 2009-05-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Sod Source Selection, Installation, Maintenance, and Producers in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-040/418-040.html Fri, 06 Sep 2024 11:02:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-040/418-040.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2021-02-03T13:20:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Fertilizing Cool-Season Forages with Poultry Litter versus Commercial Fertilizer https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-142/418-142.html Tue, 01 Oct 2024 07:59:50 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-142/418-142.html PoultryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgriculturePoultry Litter 2024-08-06T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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The Nutritive Value of Common Pasture Weeds and Their Relation to Livestock Nutrient Requirements https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-150/418-150.html Thu, 15 Aug 2024 14:01:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-150/418-150.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsMontgomery County Public SchoolsLouisiana State UniversityWeedsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-08-06T09:31:33.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Growing Small Grains for Forage in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-006/424-006.html Fri, 01 Nov 2024 15:23:40 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-006/424-006.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2018-12-19T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Growing Hulless Barley in the Mid-Atlantic https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-022/424-022.html Tue, 25 Jun 2024 11:07:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-022/424-022.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceEastern Shore Agricultural Research and Extension CenterTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2024-06-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Growing Bread Wheat in the Mid-Atlantic Region https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-024/424-024.html Tue, 25 Jun 2024 11:07:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-024/424-024.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2024-06-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Nitrogen Management for Winter Wheat: Principles and Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-026/424-026.html Tue, 25 Jun 2024 13:55:02 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-026/424-026.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2024-06-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Nitrogen and Phosphorous Fertilization of Corn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-027/424-027.html Fri, 09 Aug 2024 09:18:06 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-027/424-027.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2024-08-07T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Phosphorus, Agriculture & The Environment https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-029/424-029.html Mon, 01 Jul 2024 13:54:29 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-029/424-029.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental QualitySoilsCrops 2024-06-04T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Successful No-Tillage Corn Production https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-030/424-030.html Fri, 09 Aug 2024 09:16:38 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-030/424-030.html Plant DiseasesCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEntomologyPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceWeedsCrops 2024-08-07T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Successful No-Tillage Corn Production https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-030/424-030-old.html Thu, 07 Sep 2023 14:18:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-030/424-030-old.html Plant DiseasesCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEntomologyPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceWeedsCrops 2019-03-20T13:36:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Corn Planting Dates in the Piedmont and Valley Regions of Virginia: How Early is Early? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-032/424-032.html Mon, 01 Jul 2024 14:28:54 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-032/424-032.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2019-03-29T14:37:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Corn Planting Dates in the Virginia Coastal Plain: How early is early? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-033/424-033.html Mon, 01 Jul 2024 14:33:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-033/424-033.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2019-02-13T09:47:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Fertilizer Types and Calculating Application Rates https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-035/424-035.html Tue, 01 Oct 2024 08:18:47 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-035/424-035.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoil TestingCrops 2024-08-06T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Tips for Profitable Variety Selection: How to Use Data From Different Types of Variety Trials https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-040/424-040.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:48:25 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-040/424-040.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesVirginia State UniversityGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeExpert-ReviewedCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2024-03-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Deep Tillage Prior to No-Till Corn: Research and Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-053/424-053.html Fri, 09 Aug 2024 09:02:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-053/424-053.html NRCSVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2024-08-08T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Understanding Pre-harvest Sprouting of Wheat https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-060/424-060.html Fri, 09 Aug 2024 08:57:36 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-060/424-060.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesHuman Nutrition, Foods and Exercise 2024-08-07T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 08:55:54 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-11T16:22:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part I. Crop Descriptions https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-A.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:24:14 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-A.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T13:48:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part II. Forage Crops https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-B.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:24:48 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-B.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T14:08:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part III. Turfgrass https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-C.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:25:46 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-C.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T14:25:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part IV. Seed Facts https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-D.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:26:33 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-D.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T14:41:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part V. Seeds and Stored Grains https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-E.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:27:04 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-E.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T14:58:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part VI. Soils of Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-F.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:27:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-F.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T15:16:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part VII. Soil Health Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-G.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:28:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-G.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:22:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part VIII. Soil Testing and Plant Analysis https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-H.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:28:59 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-H.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:30:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part X. Lime: Common Soil Additives To Raise Soil pH in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-J.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:30:19 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-J.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:45:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XI. Fertilizing With Manures https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-K.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:31:45 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-K.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:51:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XII. Land Application of Biosolids https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-L.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:34:21 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-L.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:59:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XIII. Weeds and Weed Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-M.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:35:49 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-M.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T15:15:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XIV. Nutritional Composition of Feeds https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-N.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:37:16 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-N.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T15:23:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XV. Diagnostic Laboratory Services https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-O.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:37:52 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-O.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T15:31:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XVI. Commonly Used Weights and Measures https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-P.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:38:23 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-P.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T15:38:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part XVII. Calibration of Sprayers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-Q.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:39:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-Q.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T15:38:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part IX. Conversion Factors Needed for Common Fertilizer Calculations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-i.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:29:33 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-i.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-18T14:40:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Nitrogen Fertilization of Winter Barley: Principles and Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-801/424-801.html Mon, 01 Jul 2024 14:15:33 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-801/424-801.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPoplar Hill Research Center, Univ. of Maryland 2024-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Groundwater Quality and the Use of Lawn and Garden Chemicals by Homeowners https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-059/426-059.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 12:15:16 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-059/426-059.html Gardening & The EnvironmentCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureEnvironmental QualityEntomologyHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Control of Common Pasture and Hayfield Weeds in Virginia and West Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/427/427-002/427-002.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:34:15 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/427/427-002/427-002.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceWeedsVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficePasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsWest Virginia UniversityAnimal and Poultry Sciences 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Aerating Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-002/430-002.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:27:57 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-002/430-002.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsExtension e-books 2012-12-01T01:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Summer Lawn Management: Watering the Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-010/430-010.html Fri, 28 Jun 2024 09:01:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-010/430-010.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-06-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Fertilización del Césped en Virginia (Lawn Fertilization in Virginia) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011s/430-011s.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:11:23 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011s/430-011s.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedSpanishLawns 2021-06-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Calibrating Your Lawn Spreader https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-017/430-017.html Wed, 18 Sep 2024 14:58:29 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-017/430-017.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureLawnsEnvironmental HorticultureTools & Techniques 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Urban Nutrient Management Handbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-350/430-350.html Fri, 16 Aug 2019 15:54:46 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-350/430-350.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsSoils 2019-08-16T15:54:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Nutrient Management for Golf Courses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-399/430-399.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 08:16:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-399/430-399.html TurfSoil TestingCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Fall Lawn Care https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-520/430-520.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 20:16:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-520/430-520.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2020-07-20T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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"Leave" Them Alone: Lawn Leaf Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-521/430-521.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 20:54:27 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-521/430-521.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2020-07-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Maintenance Calendar for Warm-Season Lawns in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-522/430-522.html Wed, 25 Sep 2019 11:23:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-522/430-522.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2019-09-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Maintenance Calendar for Cool-Season Turfgrasses in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-523/430-523.html Wed, 25 Sep 2019 15:18:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-523/430-523.html TurfVirginia Department of Conservation and RecreationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2019-09-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Pest Monitoring Calendar for Home Lawns in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-524/430-524.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:54:49 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-524/430-524.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGarden Insects PestsLawnsEntomologyPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Spring and Summer Lawn Management Considerations for Cool-Season Turfgrasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-532/430-532.html Wed, 01 Nov 2023 07:38:20 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-532/430-532.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Spring and Summer Lawn Management Considerations for Warm-Season Turfgrasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-533/430-533.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 10:49:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-533/430-533.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Moss: Friend or Foe? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-536/430-536.html Thu, 18 Apr 2024 16:52:11 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-536/430-536.html TurfVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsWeeds 2024-04-18T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Testing for the Lawn and Landscape https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-540/430-540.html Fri, 12 Jan 2024 09:55:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-540/430-540.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Determining Forage Moisture Concentration https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-106/442-106.html Thu, 01 Aug 2024 15:43:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-106/442-106.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2020-07-02T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Impact of Changing From Nitrogen- to Phosphorus-Based Manure Nutrient Management Plans https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-310/442-310.html Thu, 17 Oct 2024 12:57:03 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-310/442-310.html PoultryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPoultry LitterSoilsCrops 2024-08-06T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Management Tips for Round Bale Hay Harvesting, Moving, and Storage https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-454/442-454.html Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:43:57 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-454/442-454.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureFarm Health & Safety 2020-07-01T11:53:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Large Round Bale Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-455/442-455.html Tue, 04 Jun 2024 00:57:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-455/442-455.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureFarm Health & Safety 2020-05-26T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Hardness in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-664/442-664.html Tue, 22 Oct 2024 13:20:40 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-664/442-664.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2019-05-10T13:02:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Corrosive Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-665/442-665.html Tue, 22 Oct 2024 13:21:24 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-665/442-665.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2019-05-03T11:43:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-666/442-666.html Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:50:43 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-666/442-666.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2024-10-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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On-Site Sewage Treatment Alternatives https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/448/448-407/448-407.html Tue, 24 Oct 2023 08:14:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/448/448-407/448-407.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesHome SystemsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental QualityNatural Resources & Environmental QualityVirginia Department of Health 2023-10-19T15:26:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Identification and Control of Honeyvine Milkweed (Ampelamus albidus (Nutt.) Britt.) in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/450/450-139/450-139.html Wed, 21 Aug 2024 13:54:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/450/450-139/450-139.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceWeeds 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Water Reuse: Using Reclaimed Water for Irrigation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:48:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesNatural ResourcesEnvironmental QualityEquipment & Structures 2018-08-29T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Sample Information Sheet for Home Lawns, Gardens, Fruits, and Ornamentals https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-125/452-125.html Wed, 18 Oct 2023 08:14:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-125/452-125.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsSoil TestingTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-05-25T08:02:32.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Forma para el Muestreo de Suelos de Céspedes, Jardines, Frutas y Ornamentales en el Hogar (Soil Sample Information Sheet for Home Lawns, Gardens, Fruits, and Ornamentals) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-125S/452-125S.html Fri, 19 May 2023 07:35:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-125S/452-125S.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSpanishSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsSoil TestingTools & Techniques 2023-05-18T14:50:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Sampling for the Home Gardener https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-129/452-129.html Tue, 19 Nov 2024 21:01:23 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-129/452-129.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsTools & Techniques 2020-02-06T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Compost: What Is It and What's It To You https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-231/452-231.html Thu, 19 Oct 2023 14:35:13 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-231/452-231.html Gardening & The EnvironmentCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEnvironmental QualitySoilsU.S. Environmental Protection Agency 2023-02-15T16:01:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Sources of Lime for Acid Soils in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-510/452-510.html Tue, 05 Nov 2024 09:55:41 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-510/452-510.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEastern Shore Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2024-09-12T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Explanation of Soil Tests https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-701/452-701.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:20:21 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-701/452-701.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesGardening & The EnvironmentExpert-ReviewedSoilsSoil Testing 2024-05-29T14:52:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Test Note #2 - Field Crops https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-702/452-702.html Mon, 14 Oct 2024 14:03:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-702/452-702.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsSoilsSoil TestingCrops 2024-09-12T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Test Note No.3 - Liming and Fertilization of Cool-Season Forage Crops https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-703/452-703.html Tue, 06 Aug 2024 16:02:27 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-703/452-703.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureSoilsSoil Testing 2024-08-06T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Test Note 5: Fertilizing With Manures https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-705/452-705.html Fri, 01 Nov 2024 21:10:15 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-705/452-705.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficePoultry LitterSoilsSoil TestingCrops 2019-08-30T13:04:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Test Note 19: Vegetable and Flower Gardens (Supplement to Soil Test Report) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-719/452-719.html Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:35:27 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-719/452-719.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsSoil TestingAnnuals, Perennials & Bulbs 2019-10-11T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Laboratory Procedures: Virginia Tech Soil Testing Laboratory https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-881/452-881.html Tue, 05 Mar 2024 15:26:06 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-881/452-881.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsSoil Testing 2024-03-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Foundations for Housing on Reclaimed Mined Lands https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-115/460-115.html Mon, 30 Oct 2023 10:50:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-115/460-115.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2023-07-26T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Growing Christmas Trees on Reclaimed Surface-mined Land https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-116/460-116.html Thu, 21 Dec 2023 13:40:05 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-116/460-116.html Mined Land ReclamationForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesReynolds Homestead Forest Resources Research CenterForestry 2023-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Conversion of Sericea Lespedeza-dominant Vegetation to Quality Forages for Livestock Use https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-119/460-119.html Mon, 30 Oct 2023 10:51:40 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-119/460-119.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2023-07-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Creation and Management of Productive Minesoils https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-121/460-121.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:25:21 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-121/460-121.html SoilsMined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2023-07-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Revegetation Species and Practices https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-122/460-122.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:55:20 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-122/460-122.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsSoilsWest Virginia University 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - How to Restore Forests on Surface-mined Land https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-123/460-123.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:30:13 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-123/460-123.html Mined Land ReclamationForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSoilsForestry 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Establishing Groundcover for Forested Postmining Land Uses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-124/460-124.html Mon, 04 Nov 2024 14:23:12 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-124/460-124.html Mined Land ReclamationForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSoilsWest Virginia UniversityForestry 2023-07-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Establishment and Maintenance of Quality Turfgrass on Surface-mined Land https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-127/460-127.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 20:22:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-127/460-127.html TurfMined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedSoils 2023-07-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Stabilizing Reclaimed Mines to Support Buildings and Development https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-130/460-130.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:32:54 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-130/460-130.html Community PlanningMined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Reclamation of Coal Refuse Disposal Areas https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-131/460-131.html Mon, 30 Oct 2023 10:45:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-131/460-131.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesMississippi State UniversitySoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-07-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Reclaiming Mined Lands as Industrial Sites https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-132/460-132.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:27:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-132/460-132.html Community PlanningMined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-07-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Passive Treatment of Acid-Mine Drainage https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-133/460-133.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:00:20 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-133/460-133.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedWest Virginia UniversityNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Restoring the Value of Forests on Reclaimed Mined Land https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-138/460-138.html Mon, 04 Nov 2024 14:23:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-138/460-138.html Mined Land ReclamationForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesForestry 2023-07-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Recovery of Native Plant Communities After Mining https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-140/460-140.html Wed, 20 Nov 2024 21:52:59 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-140/460-140.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesForestryMined Land ReclamationForestryUniversity of California-Santa CruzExpert-ReviewedSoils 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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On-Site Treatment and Disposal of Residential Wastewaters on Mined Lands https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-142/460-142.html Mon, 04 Nov 2024 14:21:52 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-142/460-142.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2023-07-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Reforestation Guidelines for Unused Surface Mined Lands in the Eastern United States https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-144/460-144.html Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:22:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-144/460-144.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSoilsNatural Resources & Environmental QualityForestry 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powell River Project - Enhancing Wildlife Habitat on Reclaimed Mine Lands https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-145/460-145.html Mon, 30 Oct 2023 10:48:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-145/460-145.html Mined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesFish and Wildlife Conservation 2023-07-26T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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VCE Model of Community, Local, Regional Food Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-154/ALCE-154.html Fri, 20 May 2022 19:24:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-154/ALCE-154.html Agricultural, Leadership, and Community EducationVirginia Farm Bureau Insurance ServicesCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesVirginia State UniversityHorticultureCommunity ViabilityAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)Family Consumer SciencesCommunity Food Systems 2022-05-20T19:24:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Community, Local, and Regional Food Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-155/ALCE-155.html Fri, 21 Oct 2022 09:53:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-155/ALCE-155.html Agricultural, Leadership, and Community EducationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesVirginia State UniversityHorticultureFood Business Community ViabilityFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningFamily Consumer SciencesAgricultural Financial Mgmt.Community Food Systems 2022-04-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Community, Local, and Regional Food Systems (CLRFS) Forum Report https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-156/ALCE-156.html Thu, 12 Sep 2024 16:23:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-156/ALCE-156.html Agricultural, Leadership, and Community EducationVirginia Farm Bureau Insurance ServicesCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesVirginia State UniversityHorticultureFood Business Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)Family Consumer SciencesCommunity Food Systems 2016-10-07T13:58:56.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Community, Local, and Regional Food Systems (CLRFS) Forum Executive Summary https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-157/ALCE-157.html Wed, 16 Feb 2022 13:06:20 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ALCE/ALCE-157/ALCE-157.html Agricultural, Leadership, and Community EducationVirginia Farm Bureau Insurance ServicesCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureFood Business University of VirginiaVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)Family Consumer SciencesCommunity Food Systems 2016-10-07T13:58:56.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Care: Hand Tools Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:02:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-30T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Care: Powered Hand Tool Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:03:29 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Care: Rotary Mower Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:04:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Care: Tractor Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Fri, 19 Apr 2024 22:14:45 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Lawn Care: Utility-Type Vehicle Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 10:51:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Guidelines for Protecting Youth Workers: Promote Safe Practices and Protect Youth Workers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:10:46 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Rotary Mowers Safety: Lawncare Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:23:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Tractor Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide, Safe Use of Tractors https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:30:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Utility Type Vehicles: UTV Maintenance and Safe Use Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Tue, 09 Jul 2024 14:59:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesCollege of Agriculture and Life SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information TechnologyAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)4-H Youth Development 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Powered Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 13:42:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide Hand Tool Care and Safe Use https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 13:57:58 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Cover Crops Fact Sheet Series No. 1: Beneficial Uses of Cover Crops https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-120/CSES-120.html Thu, 06 Jul 2023 10:21:25 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-120/CSES-120.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsCrops 2020-09-23T11:39:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Cover Crops Fact Sheet Series No. 2: Cover Crop Performance Evaluation in Field and Controlled Studies https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-121/CSES-121.html Sat, 06 Apr 2024 03:23:15 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-121/CSES-121.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsCrops 2020-09-23T11:59:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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The Mid-Atlantic Nutrient Management Handbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-122/CSES-122.html Mon, 01 Jun 2020 12:55:21 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-122/CSES-122.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsUniversity of DelawarePennsylvania State UniversitySoilsWest Virginia UniversityCrops 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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The Nutrient Value of Straw https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-126/CSES-126.html Fri, 30 Aug 2024 15:52:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-126/CSES-126.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsEastern Shore Agricultural Research and Extension CenterVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeNatural ResourcesEnvironmental QualitySoilsNatural Resources & Environmental QualityCrops 2015-06-19T15:26:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Small Grain Forage Variety Testing, 2015 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-127/CSES-127.html Fri, 30 Aug 2024 15:45:33 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-127/CSES-127.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsNorthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2015-06-24T12:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Measuring Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Soil https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-141/CSES-141.html Fri, 21 Jun 2024 10:07:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-141/CSES-141.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2016-03-22T11:16:34.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Guidelines for In-House Composting Poultry Mortality as a Rapid Response to Avian Influenza https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-142/CSES-142.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:46:11 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-142/CSES-142.html PoultryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesBiotechnologySoilsFarm Health & Safety 2015-09-24T12:15:34.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Defining Silvopastures: Integrating Tree Production With Forage-Livestock Systems for Economic, Environmental, and Aesthetic Outcomes https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-146/CSES-146.html Tue, 05 Nov 2024 10:57:00 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-146/CSES-146.html Forest Resources and Environmental ConservationForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR) 2021-05-06T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Creating Silvopastures: Some Considerations When Thinning Existing Timber Stands https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-155/CSES-155.html Thu, 05 Sep 2024 12:05:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-155/CSES-155.html ForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2021-04-20T13:56:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Understanding the Texture of Your Soil for Agricultural Productivity https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-162/CSES-162.html Fri, 21 Jun 2024 09:57:14 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-162/CSES-162.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2016-07-20T09:07:32.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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2017-2018 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-17/CSES-17.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:39:36 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-17/CSES-17.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2017-06-30T16:42:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Value and implications of corn stover removal from Virginia fields https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-180/CSES-180.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:09:24 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-180/CSES-180.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesAgricultural and Applied EconomicsCrops 2017-04-06T08:47:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Judging in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-183/CSES-183.html Tue, 13 Aug 2024 14:10:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-183/CSES-183.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences4-H Competition and Scoring Aids4-H Plants, Soils, & Entomology4-H Youth Development 2022-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Creating Silvopastures: Some Considerations When Planting Trees in Pastures https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-185P/CSES-185.html Thu, 11 Jul 2024 13:47:45 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-185P/CSES-185.html ForestryCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Facts About Industrial Hemp https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-196/CSES-196NP.html Tue, 17 Oct 2023 09:59:28 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-196/CSES-196NP.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCrops 2017-08-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Predicting Soybean Reproductive Stages in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-197P/CSES-197P.html Tue, 18 Jun 2024 15:31:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-197P/CSES-197P.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCrops 2017-10-07T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Small Grains in 2017 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-198/CSES-198.html Tue, 17 Oct 2023 16:19:24 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-198/CSES-198.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrains 2017-07-28T11:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Optimizing Bermudagrass Athletic Field Winter Survival in the Transition Zone https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-200P/CSES-200P.html Wed, 15 Nov 2017 16:30:28 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-200P/CSES-200P.html TurfSoilsCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2017-11-15T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Using a Summer Stockpiling System to Extend the Grazing Season https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-201/CSES-201.html Tue, 17 Oct 2023 11:29:12 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-201/CSES-201.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2017-11-14T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Soil Judging Scorecard https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-202P/CSES-202P.html Mon, 05 Dec 2022 10:11:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-202P/CSES-202P.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoils4-H Plants, Soils, & Entomology 2022-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil Judging Supplemental Information Sheet https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-202P/CSES-202P-A.html Mon, 05 Dec 2022 10:14:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-202P/CSES-202P-A.html Soils4-H Plants, Soils, & EntomologyCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2022-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Virginia Tech Corn Silage Testing 2017 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-203/CSES-203.html Fri, 20 Sep 2024 15:05:59 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-203/CSES-203.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsCrops 2017-11-30T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Internationalizing the Land Grant Mission: Lessons from Senegal https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-207/CSES-207.html Tue, 09 Jul 2024 09:59:10 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-207/CSES-207.html Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences4-H Youth DevelopmentVegetables & Specialty CropsGovernment Programs & PolicyCrops 2023-08-04T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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2017 Cotton Variety Testing and On-Farm Results https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-225/CSES-225.html Fri, 25 Aug 2023 16:00:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-225/CSES-225.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCrops 2018-01-31T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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2017 Virginia Grain Sorghum Performance Tests https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-227/CSES-227.html Fri, 25 Aug 2023 14:11:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-227/CSES-227.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2018-02-21T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Harvesting and nutrient replacement costs associated with corn stover removal in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-229/CSES-229.html Fri, 25 Aug 2023 14:22:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-229/CSES-229.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesEnergyCrops 2018-02-21T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Soil Testing https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-34/CSES-34.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:13:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-34/CSES-34.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Watering The Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-35/CSES-35.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:11:13 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-35/CSES-35.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Dethatching Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-36/CSES-36.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:08:41 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-36/CSES-36.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Lawn Composting https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-37/CSES-37.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:15:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-37/CSES-37.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Aerating Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-38/CSES-38.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:16:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-38/CSES-38.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Mowing Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-39/CSES-39.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:17:25 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-39/CSES-39.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Fighting Weeds https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-40/CSES-40.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:18:51 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-40/CSES-40.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Choosing The Right Grass https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-41/CSES-41.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:19:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-41/CSES-41.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Fighting Lawn Pests https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-42/CSES-42.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:20:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-42/CSES-42.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Dealing With Lawn Disease https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-43/CSES-43.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:21:33 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-43/CSES-43.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Importance of Farm Phosphorus Mass Balance and Management Options https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-98/CSES-98.html Mon, 07 Oct 2024 16:44:17 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-98/CSES-98.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesPesticide Safety EducationSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPoultry LitterSoilsCrops 2020-02-21T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil, Conservation, and Place -- Janet Aardema and Dan Gagnon of Broadfork Farm https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-214/SPES-214.html Wed, 13 Apr 2022 11:10:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-214/SPES-214.html VideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsCommunity Food Systems 2020-06-08T11:38:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Soil, Conservation and Place -- Ira Wallace of Southern Exposure Seed Exchange https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-215/SPES-215.html Wed, 13 Apr 2022 11:10:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-215/SPES-215.html VideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSoilsCommunity Food Systems 2020-06-08T12:23:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Soil, Conservation and Place -- C.J. Isbell of Keenbell Farm https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-216/SPES-216.html Mon, 08 Jun 2020 10:39:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-216/SPES-216.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsHealth & NutritionCommunity Food Systems 2020-06-08T10:36:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Consider Your Whole System: Nitrogen and Sulfur Leaching Potential in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39.html Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:49:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesNatural Resources & Environmental QualityCrops 2018-06-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Consider Your Whole System: Nitrogen and Sulfur Leaching Potential in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39-html.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 16:47:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39-html.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesNatural Resources & Environmental QualityCrops 2024-01-31T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Consider Your Whole System: Nitrogen and Sulfur Leaching Potential in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39-old.html Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:47:47 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-39/SPES-39-old.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesNatural Resources & Environmental QualityCrops 2018-06-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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Fescue Toxicosis and Some Strategies to Mitigate Alkaloids https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-6/SPES-6.html Wed, 03 May 2023 14:47:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-6/SPES-6.html Dairy CattleCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesBeef CattleSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2023-05-03T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

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