Tags https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/tags.resource.html/pubs_ext_vt_edu:location/biological-systems-engineering en Wed, 24 May 2023 15:30:17 -0400 http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html ENERGY SERIES: What about the Air Conditioning System? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9001/2901-9001.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 19:50:25 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9001/2901-9001.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergyBiological Systems Engineering 2020-02-03T14:48:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What About Using Ceiling Fans? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9002/2901-9002.html Fri, 03 May 2024 21:55:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9002/2901-9002.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-26T14:49:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What About the Ductwork? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9003/2901-9003.html Fri, 16 Jun 2023 16:23:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9003/2901-9003.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-04-03T15:06:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Energy Series: What about Fluorescent Lighting? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9004/2901-9004.html Mon, 09 Dec 2024 10:37:51 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9004/2901-9004.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about the Heating System? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9005/2901-9005.html Wed, 28 Jun 2023 14:44:28 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9005/2901-9005.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-05-12T22:54:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Insulation? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9006/2901-9006.html Tue, 27 Jun 2023 11:12:49 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9006/2901-9006.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-04-14T20:53:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about the Laundry Area? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9007/2901-9007.html Tue, 05 Sep 2023 16:57:54 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9007/2901-9007.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-25T15:48:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Mold? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9008/2901-9008.html Thu, 02 Mar 2023 17:59:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9008/2901-9008.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-26T11:43:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about the Water Heater? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9009/2901-9009.html Wed, 07 Jun 2023 10:05:38 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9009/2901-9009.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-24T14:58:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Windows? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9010/2901-9010.html Sun, 28 Apr 2024 23:27:09 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9010/2901-9010.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-20T13:18:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What Are the Differences Between Mobile and Modular Homes? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9011/2901-9011.html Fri, 16 Jun 2023 15:04:27 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9011/2901-9011.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-20T11:49:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What Can Builders Do to Help Prevent Moisture Problems in New Construction? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9012/2901-9012.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 23:19:38 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9012/2901-9012.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-26T12:37:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What Does the Shape of the House Have to Do With Energy Efficiency? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9013/2901-9013.html Tue, 01 Nov 2022 11:15:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9013/2901-9013.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-12T15:27:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: Estimating Appliance and Home Electronic Energy Use https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9014/2901-9014.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 23:21:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-9014/2901-9014.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-26T11:51:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Appliances? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9015/2908-9015.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 23:15:56 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9015/2908-9015.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-25T16:31:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about the Bathroom? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9016/2908-9016.html Fri, 24 Feb 2023 10:59:22 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9016/2908-9016.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-12T16:04:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Caulking and Weather-Stripping? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9017/2908-9017.html Fri, 03 May 2024 21:59:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9017/2908-9017.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-03-26T12:36:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Dishwashers? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9018/2908-9018.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 23:06:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9018/2908-9018.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-24T15:41:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES:What about House Design and Room Location? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9019/2908-9019.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 22:40:20 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9019/2908-9019.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-17T15:40:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Moisture? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9020/2908-9020.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 23:10:41 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9020/2908-9020.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-24T15:16:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Radiant Barriers? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9021/2908-9021.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 22:33:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9021/2908-9021.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-14T14:16:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Refrigerators and Freezers? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9022/2908-9022.html Fri, 26 Apr 2024 22:39:05 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9022/2908-9022.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-14T13:43:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about the Roof? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9023/2908-9023.html Wed, 03 May 2023 14:42:07 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9023/2908-9023.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-12T15:54:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Ventilation? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9024/2908-9024.html Tue, 01 Nov 2022 11:09:40 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9024/2908-9024.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-12T15:40:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> ENERGY SERIES: What is the Whole-House Systems Approach to Energy Efficiency? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9025/2908-9025.html Mon, 05 May 2025 08:20:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2908/2908-9025/2908-9025.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergy 2020-02-12T15:12:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lighting and Marking Recommendations for Animal-Drawn Carriages, Buggies and Wagons https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3006/3006-1454/3006-1454.html Thu, 30 May 2024 15:31:58 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3006/3006-1454/3006-1454.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsVirginia Easter SealsEquipment & StructuresMachinery EconomicsFarm Health & Safety 2020-05-13T00:36:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Driving Safely in Plain Communities https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3102/3102-1533/3102-1533.html Tue, 17 Oct 2023 11:16:54 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3102/3102-1533/3102-1533.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsOhio State UniversityFarm Health & Safety 2017-11-06T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Emergency Preparedness: A Step-by-Step Guide for Families https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3104/3104-1590/3104-1590.html Thu, 29 May 2025 11:27:40 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3104/3104-1590/3104-1590.html Community PlanningVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringEmergency PreparednessHome Safety 2025-05-29T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Virginia Agriculture - Relating to Farmers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3104/3104-1591/3104-1591.html Fri, 25 Oct 2024 16:30:56 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/3104/3104-1591/3104-1591.html Biological Systems EngineeringFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningVirginia AgrAbility ProjectAgricultural Financial Mgmt. 2017-11-08T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Household Water Treatment https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/356/356-481/356-481.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 11:23:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/356/356-481/356-481.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2013-08-21T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Water Rights & Ethics: Who Really Owns the Water? (PowerPoint) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/4-H/4H-1034/4H-1034-A.html Thu, 20 Feb 2025 09:37:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/4-H/4H-1034/4H-1034-A.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural Resources4-H Youth DevelopmentEnvironmental Quality4-H Curriculum and DeliveryWater 2025-01-22T09:43:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Skidder Safety and Efficiency: A Discussion Leader's Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/420/420-122/420-122.html Fri, 03 May 2024 13:18:15 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/420/420-122/420-122.html Biological Systems EngineeringForestry Mutual Insurance CompanyEquipment & StructuresForestryFarm Health & SafetyVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeForestry 2020-03-24T14:43:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Deep Tillage Prior to No-Till Corn: Research and Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-053/424-053.html Thu, 05 Dec 2024 20:35:28 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-053/424-053.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesNRCSVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeExpert-Reviewed 2024-08-08T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Urban Stormwater: Terms and Definitions https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-119/426-119.html Tue, 13 Jun 2023 16:35:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-119/426-119.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 1: Rooftop Disconnection https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-120/426-120.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:07:22 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-120/426-120.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 2: Sheet Flow to Open Space https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-121/426-121.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:08:47 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-121/426-121.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 3: Grass Channels https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-122/426-122.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:09:55 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-122/426-122.html TurfCommunity PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 4: Soil Restoration https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-123/426-123.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:10:55 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-123/426-123.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 5: Vegetated Roofs https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-124/426-124.html Fri, 06 Sep 2024 13:20:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-124/426-124.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 6: Rainwater Harvesting https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-125/426-125.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:14:27 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-125/426-125.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 7: Permeable Pavement https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-126/426-126.html Tue, 26 Nov 2024 22:49:37 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-126/426-126.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 8: Infiltration Practices https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-127/426-127.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:17:50 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-127/426-127.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedHome SystemsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Quality 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 9: Bioretention https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-128/426-128.html Wed, 02 Jul 2025 08:17:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-128/426-128.html Biological Systems EngineeringEnvironmental Quality 2020-01-27T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 10: Dry Swale https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-129/426-129.html Sat, 27 Apr 2024 21:07:28 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-129/426-129.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityEnvironmental Quality 2020-03-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 11: Wet Swale https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-130/426-130.html Fri, 24 Mar 2023 10:58:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-130/426-130.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityEnvironmental Quality 2020-03-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 12: Filtering Practices https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-131/426-131.html Fri, 24 Mar 2023 11:15:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-131/426-131.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityEnvironmental Quality 2020-03-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 13: Constructed Wetlands https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-132/426-132.html Wed, 02 Jul 2025 08:41:21 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-132/426-132.html Biological Systems EngineeringEnvironmental Quality 2020-01-22T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 14: Wet Ponds https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-133/426-133.html Wed, 02 Jul 2025 08:32:30 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-133/426-133.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-01-22T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Best Management Practice Fact Sheet 15: Extended Detention Ponds https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-134/426-134.html Fri, 24 Mar 2023 11:26:55 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-134/426-134.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnvironmental Quality 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Droplet Chart / Selection Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-031/442-031.html Mon, 03 Feb 2025 14:50:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-031/442-031.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationEquipment & StructuresAgricultural Insects PestsEntomologyBiological Systems Engineering 2019-08-13T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Nozzles: Selection and Sizing https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-032/442-032.html Mon, 03 Feb 2025 15:10:41 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-032/442-032.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationEquipment & StructuresAgricultural Insects PestsEntomologyPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2019-08-13T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Storing and Handling Poultry Litter https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-054/442-054.html Wed, 24 Jul 2024 14:01:22 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-054/442-054.html Biological Systems EngineeringPoultry 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Curing Quality Peanuts in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-062/442-062.html Mon, 02 Dec 2024 13:42:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-062/442-062.html Biological Systems EngineeringCropsAgricultural Engineering 2019-02-28T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Using Tractor Test Data for Selecting Farm Tractors https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-072/442-072.html Tue, 18 Jun 2024 14:53:36 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-072/442-072.html Biological Systems EngineeringEquipment & StructuresNorth Carolina State UniversityMachinery EconomicsEastern Virginia Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2020-05-26T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Predicting Tractor Diesel Fuel Consumption https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-073/442-073.html Wed, 22 Nov 2023 21:43:33 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-073/442-073.html Biological Systems EngineeringEnergyFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningEquipment & StructuresNorth Carolina State UniversityEastern Virginia Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2020-05-13T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Arthritis and Farming https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-083/442-083.html Wed, 20 Mar 2024 14:44:17 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-083/442-083.html Biological Systems EngineeringVirginia Easter SealsUniversity of MissouriFarm Health & SafetyVirginia Department of Health 2020-04-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Assistive Technologies in Agriculture https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-084/442-084.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 19:35:32 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-084/442-084.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsVirginia Easter SealsEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & Safety 2020-05-13T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Preventing Secondary Injuries in Agricultural Workplaces https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-085/442-085.html Mon, 08 Jul 2024 16:49:58 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-085/442-085.html Biological Systems EngineeringVirginia Easter SealsEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & Safety 2020-04-16T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Machinery Safety on the Farm https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-092/442-092.html Wed, 05 Jul 2023 14:32:03 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-092/442-092.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsVirginia Easter SealsMachinery EconomicsFarm Health & Safety 2020-05-28T10:45:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Safe Operation of Compact Tractors https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-093/442-093.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:45:58 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-093/442-093.html Biological Systems EngineeringVirginia Farm Bureau Insurance ServicesExpert-ReviewedFarm Health & Safety 2020-04-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Determining Forage Moisture Concentration https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-106/442-106.html Thu, 01 Aug 2024 15:43:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-106/442-106.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal Agriculture 2020-07-02T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Compost Bedded-pack Dairy Barns https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-124/442-124.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 16:41:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-124/442-124.html Dairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-Reviewed 2024-02-15T09:19:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Fencing Materials For Livestock Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-131/442-131.html Tue, 20 Aug 2024 08:22:09 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-131/442-131.html SwineDairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringBeef CattleAnimal and Poultry SciencesSheep & Goats 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Nutrient Management for Small Farms https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-305/442-305.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 08:30:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-305/442-305.html Dairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringPoultryBeef CattleHorsesBiological Systems EngineeringSwineAnimal and Poultry SciencesEnvironmental QualityPoultry LitterSheep & GoatsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2018-12-17T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Selecting a Treatment Technology for Manure Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-306/442-306.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 08:51:06 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-306/442-306.html SwineDairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringBeef CattleEnvironmental QualityEquipment & Structures 2018-12-19T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Selecting and Siting Poultry and Livestock Manure Storage Structures on Farms https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-307/442-307.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 18:07:33 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-307/442-307.html Dairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringPoultryBeef CattleHorsesEquipment & StructuresSwineExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityPoultry LitterSheep & GoatsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2024-07-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Poultry and Livestock Manure Storage: Management and Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-308/442-308.html Fri, 06 Dec 2024 17:10:29 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-308/442-308.html Dairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringPoultryBeef CattleEquipment & StructuresSwineExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityPoultry LitterSheep & GoatsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2024-07-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Manure Management and Environmental Stewardship https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-309/442-309.html Fri, 06 Dec 2024 17:06:57 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-309/442-309.html Dairy CattleBiological Systems EngineeringPoultryBeef CattleEquipment & StructuresSwineExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityPoultry LitterSheep & GoatsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2024-07-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> “Gear Up and Throttle Down” to Save Fuel https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-450/442-450.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 19:44:25 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-450/442-450.html Biological Systems EngineeringEnergyNorth Carolina State UniversityMachinery EconomicsEastern Virginia Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2020-05-13T00:22:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Five Strategies for Extending Machinery Life https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-451/442-451.html Thu, 06 Jun 2024 22:24:56 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-451/442-451.html Biological Systems EngineeringEquipment & StructuresMachinery EconomicsEastern Virginia Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2020-05-13T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Plumbing Systems of Agricultural Sprayers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-452/442-452.html Mon, 08 Jul 2024 17:04:24 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-452/442-452.html Biological Systems EngineeringEntomologyEquipment & Structures 2020-04-14T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Fine Tuning a Sprayer with “Ounce” Calibration Method https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-453/442-453.html Fri, 30 Jun 2023 08:52:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-453/442-453.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationEquipment & StructuresEntomologyTools & TechniquesBiological Systems Engineering 2020-04-16T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Management Tips for Round Bale Hay Harvesting, Moving, and Storage https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-454/442-454.html Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:43:57 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-454/442-454.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureFarm Health & Safety 2020-07-01T11:53:00.000-04:00

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]]> Large Round Bale Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-455/442-455.html Tue, 04 Jun 2024 00:57:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-455/442-455.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureFarm Health & Safety 2020-05-26T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Respiratory Protection in Agriculture https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-601/442-601.html Tue, 26 Nov 2024 22:45:14 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-601/442-601.html Biological Systems EngineeringFarm Health & SafetyExpert-Reviewed 2020-02-28T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Farmer's Lung: Causes and Symptoms of Mold and Dust Induced Respiratory Illness https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-602/442-602.html Tue, 26 Nov 2024 22:42:48 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-602/442-602.html Biological Systems EngineeringVirginia Farm Bureau Insurance ServicesExpert-ReviewedFarm Health & Safety 2020-02-28T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Iron and Manganese in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-656/442-656.html Tue, 26 Nov 2024 22:41:45 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-656/442-656.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2020-02-25T15:57:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Sulfate and Hydrogen Sulfide in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-658/442-658.html Thu, 05 Dec 2024 01:34:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-658/442-658.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-10-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Nitrate in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-659/442-659.html Wed, 04 Dec 2024 22:17:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-659/442-659.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-10-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Fluoride in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-660/442-660.html Tue, 17 Dec 2024 11:28:32 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-660/442-660.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2024-12-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Sodium and Chloride in Household Drinking Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-661/442-661.html Tue, 17 Dec 2024 10:40:59 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-661/442-661.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-12-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Bacteria and Other Microorganisms in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-662/442-662.html Mon, 31 Mar 2025 16:51:41 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-662/442-662.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2025-03-31T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Shock Chlorination: Disinfecting Private Household Water Supply Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-663/442-663.html Mon, 27 Jan 2025 13:51:44 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-663/442-663.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-12-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Programa de Calidad del Agua en Hogares de Virginia: Cloración: Desinfección de Sistemas de suministro de agua en hogares https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-663s/442-663s.html Mon, 27 Jan 2025 13:48:59 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-663s/442-663s.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-12-16T11:54:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Hardness in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-664/442-664.html Mon, 16 Dec 2024 17:09:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-664/442-664.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-Reviewed 2024-12-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Corrosive Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-665/442-665.html Tue, 17 Dec 2024 09:42:11 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-665/442-665.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2024-12-16T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in Household Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-666/442-666.html Wed, 04 Dec 2024 22:21:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-666/442-666.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-Reviewed 2024-10-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Household Water Treatment https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-670/442-670.html Wed, 04 Dec 2024 22:20:12 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-670/442-670.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-Reviewed 2024-10-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Filtration, Treatment, and Maintenance Considerations for Micro-Irrigation Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-757/442-757.html Fri, 13 Dec 2024 22:12:56 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-757/442-757.html Precision, Geospatial, & Sensor TechnologiesBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresBiological Systems Engineering 2023-05-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> A Glossary of Water-Related Terms https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-758/442-758.html Wed, 18 Sep 2024 15:50:49 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-758/442-758.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural ResourcesEnvironmental Quality 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Planning for a Farm Storage Building https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-760/442-760.html Tue, 03 Sep 2024 08:32:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-760/442-760.html Biological Systems EngineeringEquipment & Structures 2019-03-08T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Biodiesel Fuel https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-880/442-880.html Tue, 18 Jun 2024 14:52:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-880/442-880.html Biological Systems EngineeringEnergyFarm Business Mgmt. & Planning 2021-01-07T13:12:42.000-05:00

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]]> Biomethane Production Technology https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-881/442-881.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 08:35:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-881/442-881.html BiotechnologyBiological Systems EngineeringEnergy 2018-12-17T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Biomethane Production Technology https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-881/442-881-html.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 16:47:32 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-881/442-881-html.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedEnergyBiotechnology 2018-12-17T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Virginia Farmstead Assessment System: Site Evaluation: Groundwater, Soils, & Geology https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-901/442-901.html Tue, 19 Mar 2024 11:41:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/442/442-901/442-901.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural Resources & Environmental QualityVirginia Water Resources Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Investing in GPS Guidance Systems? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/448/448-076/448-076.html Tue, 20 Aug 2024 09:21:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/448/448-076/448-076.html Precision, Geospatial, & Sensor TechnologiesBiological Systems EngineeringAgricultural and Applied EconomicsMachinery EconomicsAgricultural Financial Mgmt. 2009-05-26T10:59:30.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Water Reuse: Using Reclaimed Water for Irrigation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:48:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesNatural ResourcesEnvironmental QualityEquipment & Structures 2018-08-29T01:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> 2013 Virginia Peanut Production Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/AREC/AREC-31/AREC-31.html Mon, 09 Dec 2024 14:23:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/AREC/AREC-31/AREC-31.html Virginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringEastern Shore Agricultural Research and Extension CenterCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2013-02-12T15:31:00.000-05:00

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]]> Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Agriculture https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-105/BSE-105.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 08:56:38 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-105/BSE-105.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural ResourcesEnvironmental QualityBiotechnologyNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2019-04-03T00:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> Climate Change Adaptation for Agriculture: Mitigating Short- and Long-Term Impacts of Climate on Crop Production https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-109/BSE-109.html Thu, 28 Mar 2024 10:31:45 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-109/BSE-109.html Biological Systems EngineeringUniversity of Vermont 2014-09-24T13:53:43.000-04:00

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]]> Greywater Reuse https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-114/BSE-114.html Mon, 06 Jan 2025 14:31:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-114/BSE-114.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityNatural ResourcesEnvironmental Quality 2025-01-06T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Using Reclaimed Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-115/BSE-115.html Mon, 06 Jan 2025 14:35:38 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-115/BSE-115.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityNatural ResourcesEnvironmental Quality 2025-01-06T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Rainwater Harvesting Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-116/BSE-116.html Mon, 06 Jan 2025 14:01:26 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-116/BSE-116.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityNatural ResourcesEnvironmental Quality 2019-07-23T01:00:00.000-04:00

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]]> ENERGY SERIES: What about Landscaping and Energy Efficiency? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-145/BSE-145.html Tue, 13 Jun 2023 10:33:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-145/BSE-145.html Forest Resources and Environmental ConservationVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeBiological Systems EngineeringHome SystemsEnergyGarden & Landscape Design 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Grape Production Injuries and Prevention https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-186/BSE-186.html Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:29:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-186/BSE-186.html Agricultural, Leadership, and Community EducationBiological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsGrapes & WineAlson H. Smith Jr. Agricultural Research and Extension CenterFarm Health & Safety 2020-10-23T11:37:00.000-04:00

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]]> Hydrology Basics and the Hydrologic Cycle https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-191/BSE-191.html Tue, 19 Mar 2024 11:33:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-191/BSE-191.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityNatural Resources 2020-11-04T00:00:00.000-05:00

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]]> Soil and Soil Water Relationships https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-194/BSE-194.html Fri, 22 Nov 2024 19:55:40 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-194/BSE-194.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural ResourcesExpert-ReviewedSoilsWaterCrops 2021-03-01T13:02:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Communicating Climate Change to Agricultural Audiences https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-203/BSE-203.html Mon, 02 Dec 2024 16:10:59 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-203/BSE-203.html Biological Systems EngineeringClimate ChangeExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningNatural Resources & Environmental QualityUniversity of Vermont 2022-03-03T15:03:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Factors When Considering an Agricultural Drainage System https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-208/BSE-208.html Fri, 20 Dec 2024 19:00:20 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-208/BSE-208.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedSoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2022-06-07T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Virginia Household Water Quality Program: Emergency Supplies of Water for Drinking and Food Preparation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-209/BSE-209.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 20:45:04 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-209/BSE-209.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityHome SystemsEnvironmental QualityEmergency Preparedness 2022-07-11T17:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Indicators Of Lead In Well Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-210/BSE-210.html Fri, 04 Feb 2022 09:38:52 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-210/BSE-210.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences 2016-12-13T16:03:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Managing Climate Risks and Extreme Weather in Agriculture https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-226/BSE-226.html Fri, 13 Dec 2024 22:14:08 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-226/BSE-226.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedBeginning FarmerEmergency PreparednessBiological Systems EngineeringMarketing & Risk Mgmt. 2023-05-24T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Estimating Financial Costs and Benefits of Supplemental Irrigation with the Irrigation Financial Estimator Tool (IFET) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-237/BSE-237.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 19:31:17 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-237/BSE-237.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningNatural Resources & Environmental QualityAgricultural Financial Mgmt.Biological Systems Engineering 2024-04-30T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Supplemental Irrigation with the Irrigation Financial Estimator Tool (IFET)-Workbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-237A/BSE-237A.html Fri, 06 Dec 2024 21:12:36 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-237A/BSE-237A.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningNatural Resources & Environmental QualityAgricultural Financial Mgmt.Biological Systems Engineering 2024-04-29T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Irrigation Scheduling in Humid Climates Using the Checkbook Method https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-239/BSE-239.html Fri, 06 Dec 2024 18:54:11 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-239/BSE-239.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedVegetables & Specialty CropsNatural Resources & Environmental QualityCropsBiological Systems Engineering 2024-06-21T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Household Water Quality - Albemarle County https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-1.html Mon, 28 Apr 2025 11:03:19 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-1.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityHealth & NutritionVirginia Household Water Quality Program 2019-09-19T16:23:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Household Water Quality - Amelia County https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-5.html Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:55:46 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-5.html Health & NutritionBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2019-11-04T12:15:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Household Water Quality - Amherst County https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-6.html Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:57:43 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-6.html Health & NutritionBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2019-11-12T12:11:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Household Water Quality - Appomattox County https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-7.html Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:59:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-284/BSE-284-7.html Health & NutritionBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2019-11-12T12:20:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Soil Moisture Sensors for Agricultural Irrigation: An Overview on Sensor Types https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-338/BSE-338.html Fri, 06 Dec 2024 10:08:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-338/BSE-338.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural ResourcesExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityFruits & VegetablesCrops 2021-07-21T15:03:03.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Scheduling Agricultural Irrigation Based on Soil Moisture Content: Interpreting and Using Sensor Data https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-339/BSE-339.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 19:12:37 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-339/BSE-339.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural ResourcesExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityFruits & VegetablesCrops 2021-08-10T19:37:37.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Understanding Climate Change Projections in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-342/BSE-342.html Thu, 21 Nov 2024 18:54:48 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-342/BSE-342.html Biological Systems EngineeringNatural Resources & Environmental QualityExpert-Reviewed 2021-12-21T11:03:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> 10 Tips for Managing your Private Water Supply https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-367/BSE-367.html Wed, 22 Jan 2025 11:30:38 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-367/BSE-367.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityEnvironmental Quality 2025-01-21T12:02:00.000-05:00 PFAS in Drinking Water Infographic https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-368/BSE-368.html Thu, 01 May 2025 09:28:43 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-368/BSE-368.html Health & NutritionBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water Quality 2025-01-23T15:53:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Skid Steer Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-375/BSE-375.html Fri, 28 Mar 2025 15:11:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-375/BSE-375.html Biological Systems EngineeringFarm Health & SafetyEquipment & Structures 2025-03-28T00:00:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> How Do Stream Buffers Reduce the Offsite Impact of Pollution? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-38/BSE-38P.html Fri, 10 Nov 2023 12:44:12 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-38/BSE-38P.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringEnvironmental Quality 2022-10-31T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lawn Care: Hand Tools Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:33:11 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-30T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lawn Care: Powered Hand Tool Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:29:33 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lawn Care: Rotary Mower Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:23:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lawn Care: Tractor Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:22:15 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Lawn Care: Utility-Type Vehicle Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:21:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Guidelines for Protecting Youth Workers: Promote Safe Practices and Protect Youth Workers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 17:09:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information TechnologyExpert-Reviewed 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Rotary Mowers Safety: Lawncare Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 16:45:11 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Tractor Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide, Safe Use of Tractors https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 12:54:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Utility Type Vehicles: UTV Maintenance and Safe Use Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 12:26:26 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesCollege of Agriculture and Life SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information TechnologyExpert-ReviewedAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)4-H Youth Development 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Powered Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 12:25:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesExpert-ReviewedEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide Hand Tool Care and Safe Use https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Wed, 11 Dec 2024 12:16:30 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information TechnologyExpert-Reviewed 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Denitrification Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-54/BSE-54.html Fri, 13 Dec 2024 22:47:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-54/BSE-54.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental QualityNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-02-28T14:35:00.000-05:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Denitrifying Bioreactors: An Emerging Best Management Practice to Improve Water Quality https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-55/BSE-55.html Thu, 12 Dec 2024 19:33:17 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-55/BSE-55.html Community PlanningBiological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityExpert-ReviewedEnvironmental Quality 2023-12-08T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Tractor-Mounted Lifts https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-58/BSE-58.html Fri, 01 Dec 2023 09:59:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-58/BSE-58.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & Safety 2018-06-18T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Tractor-Mounted Vertical Lifts https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-59/BSE-59.html Fri, 01 Dec 2023 10:08:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-59/BSE-59.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & Safety 2018-06-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Tractor-Mounted Inclined Lifts https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-60/BSE-60.html Fri, 01 Dec 2023 10:12:40 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-60/BSE-60.html Biological Systems EngineeringEngineering Science and MechanicsEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & Safety 2018-06-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Solar Powered Water Pumping Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-346/bse-346.html Wed, 13 Nov 2024 14:13:23 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-346/bse-346.html Biological Systems EngineeringPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsEquipment & StructuresWater 2024-10-11T10:10:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Managing Irrigation with Saline Water https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-348/bse-348.html Fri, 13 Dec 2024 22:17:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-348/bse-348.html Biological Systems EngineeringExpert-ReviewedPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsWaterNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-05-09T11:42:00.000-04:00

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Understanding Salinity in Tidal Waters: Information for Irrigators https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-349/bse-349.html Wed, 31 May 2023 09:51:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-349/bse-349.html Biological Systems EngineeringWaterNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2023-05-11T14:55:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Spray Water Quality and Pesticide Characteristics https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-350/bse-350.html Mon, 03 Mar 2025 09:33:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-350/bse-350.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationVegetables & Specialty CropsWaterTree FruitNursery & GreenhouseExpert-Reviewed 2024-02-22T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Understanding Spray Tank Mixing Practices https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-351/bse-351.html Mon, 03 Mar 2025 09:33:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-351/bse-351.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationVegetables & Specialty CropsWaterTree FruitNursery & GreenhouseExpert-Reviewed 2024-02-22T12:06:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Solving Spray Water Problems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-352/bse-352.html Mon, 03 Mar 2025 09:34:20 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-352/bse-352.html Biological Systems EngineeringPesticide Safety EducationVegetables & Specialty CropsWaterTree FruitNursery & GreenhouseExpert-Reviewed 2024-02-15T16:12:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Drone imaging to evaluate impact of Nematodes on Soybean Yield https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-362/bse-362.html Fri, 08 Nov 2024 16:05:03 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-362/bse-362.html Biological Systems EngineeringDronesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2024-11-07T15:50:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Safeguarding Your Well & Septic System Against Flooding Hazards https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-369/bse-369.html Thu, 13 Feb 2025 14:30:53 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-369/bse-369.html Biological Systems EngineeringHome Water QualityHome SystemsHome Safety 2025-02-13T14:30:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Agroclimate Viewer & Planner App (NDVI Only) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-371/bse-371.html Mon, 24 Mar 2025 15:15:59 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-371/bse-371.html Precision, Geospatial, & Sensor TechnologiesBiological Systems EngineeringPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2025-03-04T16:11:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

]]> Agroclimate Viewer & Planner App https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-372/bse-372.html Mon, 24 Mar 2025 15:18:14 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/bse-372/bse-372.html Precision, Geospatial, & Sensor TechnologiesBiological Systems EngineeringPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsNatural Resources & Environmental Quality 2025-03-05T15:25:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

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Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and local governments, and is an equal opportunity employer. For the full non-discrimination statement, please visit ext.vt.edu/accessibility. 

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